Definition: Reverse Engineering –
Making a new or better system without copying the original design. Examining
what a system does or should do and using new processes to achieve that
result.
The research is clear and consistent over the past century: The system
is broken.
Using normal employee selection procedures and regular job interviews–very,
very few hiring managers can predict which candidates will be high performers
and which will do poorly on objective productivity measures. Typically
correlations are in the .20 to .35 range – that accounts for between 4%
to 6% of the variance or signal, all the rest is random noise.
You generally can’t train interviewers to make valid
predictions among candidates for a position. The selection and interviewing
process does not accurately distinguish who is going to be a marginal
employee and who is going to be a star. Across functions and industries,
stars perform at 200-300% greater productivity.
Recently we have discovered the elements of a good
match. Each fit factor varies in people and in jobs. In a good match
the levels of the fit factors are aligned. These are the 4 groupings
of fit factors.
1) cognitive ability,
2) planning ability,
3) interpersonal skills, and
4) attitudes, interests and motivations
In the following list are the key factors that people
possess in varying degrees and that are of relative importance in different
jobs. When you discover the importance of these components and provide
evidence of your level of competence on these factors, you are communicating
relevant information.
² Ability
to learn and apply new job information.
² Flexibility
and adaptability to meet changing situations.
² Time management
skills.
² Planning
and prioritizing skills.
² Active engagement
in team efforts.
² Skill at
effectively persuading others.
² Ability
to coach and counsel subordinates.
² Ability
to analyze data and solve problems.
² Technical
skills.
² Willingness
to make work a high priority.
² Ability
to produce a quality product that meets company standards.
When a good hire goes bad, these factors were misaligned. Proactively
portraying your skill level on these factors, is to present the actually
useful information to the candidate selection process. Why not give screeners
and interviews the benefit of the doubt?
Delivering this information is like saying, “Here are the answers to
the questions you should be asking.” Conversely, ascertaining fit factors
about the job is reverse engineering of the acceptance decision
in order to make your choices more valid.
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